Title and statement of responsibility area
Title proper
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- Textual records
- Graphic materials
- Photographic materials
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- Source of title proper: Fonds title based on the name of the creator.
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Dates of creation area
Date(s)
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1963-2021 (Creation)
- Creator
- Gambone, Larry
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1934-2021 (Dates of document)
- Note
- Records were accumulated between 1963 and 2021 but include (in series 1-1) some older original documents that date back to the 1930s.
Physical description area
Physical description
57 cm of textual records and other materials
Publisher's series area
Title proper of publisher's series
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Archival description area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Larry Gambone is a writer and publisher, SFU alumnus (1967-1970), and participant for over six decades in New Left, counter-culture and anarchist movements in Vancouver and later Montréal. He founded the Red Lion Press in 1984, now based in Nanaimo, BC.
Gambone was born in 1945 in Philadelphia to parents Dominick and Adree Gambone. At age two, he came with his mother, grandmother and aunt to Victoria. There his mother met Bill Shenk, who became Gambone's step-father. The family moved to a property at Gold Stream, just outside Victoria, with subsequent moves to Duncan (1954) and Courtenay (1957). Gambone's political activism began in the summer of 1965 when he became involved in the Comox Project. This was a campaign against the storage of nuclear warheads at the Comox military base, culminating in in a 36-hour occupation of the base gates in August.
After a brief stay in Toronto, travels to Mexico and participation in the Vietnam Teach-In in Victoria, Gambone enrolled at Simon Fraser University in September 1967. He joined the Political Science, Sociology and Anthropology (PSA) Department, graduating in 1970. At SFU, Gambone was a founding member of the Students for a Democratic University (SDU), helped organize an SFU branch of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), and was involved in various campus campaigns and protests, including the occupation of the Administration Building in November 1968 and the PSA strike in 1969. He became printer for the Student Society in 1968 and helped produced the two issues of SFU IWW's Solidarity Magazine (1969).
Through the 1970s and '80s, Gambone was active in Vancouver's political counter-culture and was involved in a number of groups and projects: Vancouver Yippie! (Youth International Party, 1970-1971), the Yellow Journal (1971), a commune in the Kootenays (1974), the Open Road anarchist newspaper (1975 and 1979-1987), the Anarchist Party of Canada (Groucho-Marxist), Spartacus Books, the Muckfunnel - Fanzine of the Irrational (1982-1987), and the Vancouver IWW. Gambone moved to London UK for several months in 1979. Returning to Vancouver, he took up the study of working class movements and the thinkers that influenced them. Out of this grew his interest in Joseph Dietzgen, the 19th-century German socialist philosopher. In 1984 Gambone founded the Red Lion Press and brought out an edition of Dietzgen's book, The Nature of Human Brain Work (originally published in 1869).
In 1987 Gambone left Vancouver for Montréal, where he remained until 2006, working at warehousing and then as a housekeeper for the Montréal Children's Hospital. He participated in local anarchist circles and began producing numerous pamphlets through his Red Lion Press. During this period, Gambone also contributed articles for the libertarian left and anarchist press, and with Dick Martin produced the magazine Any Time Now from 1992-2007.
Retiring from the hospital in 2006, Gambone returned to BC to Nanaimo. He continued his studies and his political, writing and publishing activities. Through Red Lion Press he published several collections of his own essays - The View From Anarchist Mountain (2010), Another View From Anarchist Mountain (2012), and Anarchic Essays (2014); several anthologies - The Impossibilists: The Socialist Party of Canada and the One Big Union - Selected Articles (2010) and the International Socialist Review Anthology (ca. 2020); and editions of works by other writers, including Kevin Carson, Fred Casey, Sebastian Faure, Hans Feldt, Jack Kavanagh, Ima Louette, and Bill Pritchard. He produced a new edition of Dietzgen's The Nature of Human Brain Work for PM Press (2010) and published two works with Edmonton's Black Cat Press - his memoir, No Regrets: Counter-culture and Anarchism in Vancouver (2014) and a history of the IWW, For Freedom We Will Fight: The Industrial Workers of the World in British Columbia, 1905-1990 (2021).
Custodial history
Scope and content
Fonds consists of records relating to Larry Gambone's activities as a student activist at SFU from 1967-1970 and his subsequent participation in Vancouver and BC counter-culture and anarchist movements. Records include Gambone's correspondence, notebooks and published writings; materials relating to various BC branches of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) in which Gambone participated; his collection of anarchist and radical political literature (periodicals, pamphlets, posters); and copies of works issued by his publishing house, the Red Lion Press.
The fonds is organized into seven series, based on provenance, type of material or subject matter:
Notes area
Physical condition
Immediate source of acquisition
Arrangement
Language of material
- English
- French
- Polish
- Spanish
Script of material
Language and script note
Materials are predominantly English; non-English materials comprise:
- French: file F-313-7-0-0-25 - two pamphlets by Mouvement Subréaliste.
- Spanish: file F-313-7-0-0-21 - a 1936 Spanish Civil War poster reprinted 2016.
- Polish: file F-313-5-0-0-6 - Polish translations of two of Gambone's essays.
Location of originals
Availability of other formats
Restrictions on access
Files are open with no access restrictions in the Archives' reading room.
Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication
Copyright applies to the records in the fonds and copyright ownership is mixed. Gambone retains copyright in works he himself authored, but agreed to make these available under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC). The fonds also includes copyright-protected works created by third parties, e.g. incoming correspondence and works collected by Gambone that were authored by other individuals or groups. For these materials, the Archives may make copies available for private study or research purposes under the fair dealing provisions of Canada's Copyright Act. Use for any other purpose may require the permission of the copyright owner. SFU Archives can assist researchers in attempting to identify copyright owners, but it is the user's responsibility to contact owners and secure any required permissions.
Finding aids
Generated finding aid
Associated materials
Other materials relating to Larry Gambone and the Red Lion Press are held by the University of Victoria Special Collections and University Archives; see CA UVICARCH AR504, Larry Gambone fonds at UVic.
Accruals
No further accruals are expected.
Physical description
Graphic materials (posters and leaflets) are found throughout the fonds, but especially in series 1, series 2 and series 7. There is 1 photograph in file F-313-1-4-0-1.
Alternative identifier(s)
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Description record identifier
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Rules or conventions
Canadian Rules for Archival Description (RAD), 2008 edition.
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation, revision and deletion
July 2023: fonds first arranged and described, finding aid published.
Language of description
- English